Israel intends to launch a new project to build 2500 settlement units on Palestinian lands near Efrat settlement in Bethlehem Jerusalem Post said on Monday.
Israeli anti-settlement groups including Peace Now believe that the project named E2 would prevent any further development of Bethlehem.
According to Jerusalem Post after an Israeli settler from Efrat settlement died in a stabbing attack in September Efrat residents renewed calls for a new settlement project in Khillat al-Nahla area in Bethlehem which the settlers call Givat HaEitam.
Israel’s so-called Civil Administration allowed Efrat settlers to create an agricultural facility on the site. On 26 December the administration posted a notice on its website announcing plans for new housing units on 1182 dunums of Palestinian-owned land.
Israel in 2009 confiscated about 1700 dunums of Palestinian land located north of Bethlehem in preparation for annexing them to Efrat settlement.
The confiscation move was aimed at paving the way for the construction of 2500 settlement units in Efrat after obtaining the government’s approval.
The current and sudden movement on the project Jerusalem Post said comes as Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu seeks to win the support of right-wing voters.
Israel holds that Efrat which is part of Gush Etzion settlement bloc will be part of its final borders in any final status agreement with the Palestinians.
E2 project in Efrat is in many ways similar to E1 which is aimed at isolating Jerusalem from the rest of the West Bank.
Peace Now said in a statement that Israel had “crossed a redline” and that the project “could deal a fatal blow” to the chances for peace and the possibility of a two-state solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.
Efrat is one of the fastest growing settlements in Gush Etzion. It is also the second largest community in the bloc with over 9000 residents.
Israel has blatantly ignored all international resolutions condemning its settlement construction activity in the occupied Palestinian territories the latest of which was the Security Council Resolution 2334 in 23 December 2016 which called for an immediate halt to the settlement construction in the West Bank and Jerusalem.
